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How to Improve Reading Comprehension: What Not to Do + 6 Things to Try Instead

How to Improve Reading Comprehension: What Not to Do + 6 Things to Try Instead

by Jan and Kari | Apr 26, 2026 | Strategy Instruction

In the last few years, much of the national conversation about reading has focused, appropriately, on word recognition: phonemic awareness, decoding, and fluency. But as foundational skills instruction has grown stronger and more aligned with the science of reading,...
Recognizing Reading Comprehension Difficulties: Challenges, Indicators, and Effective Teaching Moves

Recognizing Reading Comprehension Difficulties: Challenges, Indicators, and Effective Teaching Moves

by Jan and Kari | Mar 8, 2026 | Knowledge Building, Language Comprehension, Strategy Instruction

Much of the current conversation around the science of reading rightly emphasizes foundational skills—phonemic awareness, phonics, and decoding—but what about reading comprehension difficulties? Yes, foundational skills are essential building blocks for proficient...
Dialogic Reading Conversations: 5 Steps for Nurturing the Seeds of Language Comprehension

Dialogic Reading Conversations: 5 Steps for Nurturing the Seeds of Language Comprehension

by Jan and Kari | Jun 13, 2025 | Language Comprehension

 It’s surprisingly common to find upper elementary students who still need help with foundational spelling patterns, like short vowel sounds in closed syllable (CVC) words. But with older kids, not only is time of the essence—they need to catch up without missing out...
Now 12 Shifts (and 4 Pathways Through Them) to Transform Your Reading Instruction

Now 12 Shifts (and 4 Pathways Through Them) to Transform Your Reading Instruction

by Jan and Kari | Oct 14, 2023 | Literacy Leadership

Over the past two years, we’ve been touched and humbled by your overwhelming response to our first Shifting the Balance book, which we wrote to support those of you who work with beginning readers. After it was published, we quickly realized that educators were also...
Showing Young Readers How to Navigate the Phases of Word Reading (Part 5): The Downsides of Asking Children to Search for Chunks in Words

Showing Young Readers How to Navigate the Phases of Word Reading (Part 5): The Downsides of Asking Children to Search for Chunks in Words

by Jan and Kari | Jul 20, 2023 | Prompting & Feedback

This is the fifth part of our series exploring how some of the ways we’ve been prompting readers can actually send them on unnecessary detours – or even worse, down dead-end roads – when it comes to developing reading fluency. If you’ve traveled with us...
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  • Explicit and Systematic Phonics Instruction is Essential. But Don’t Stop There.
  • 6 Research-Informed Strategies for Supporting Struggling Readers in Grades 3–5

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